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		<title>K is the New J</title>
		<link>https://www.audiotechnology.com/features/k-is-the-new-j</link>
					<comments>https://www.audiotechnology.com/features/k-is-the-new-j#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Davie]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jan 2019 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Issue 54]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[array processing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[d&b]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gsl]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[issue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[j-series]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[K-Series]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ksl]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[large format]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[line array]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[live sound]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[noizecalc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[speakers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.audiotechnology.com/?p=33739</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p> [...]</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/features/k-is-the-new-j">Read More...</a></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/features/k-is-the-new-j">K is the New J</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com">AudioTechnology</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<section class="wpb-content-wrapper"><div class="vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid"><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-2"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"></div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-6"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper">
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			<p>Over a tall glass of weissbier in Stuttgart, d&amp;b’s Head of R&amp;D Acoustics (née prophet), Mathias Christener, tells me he saw this day coming a good 12 years ago. Not that he’d be downing a few frothies with some Aussie in a hotel bar, but that way back in 2006 — just after he, and his team, delivered the J series line array — he could already see exactly where they needed to go next.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p>J series was, of course, a massive success for d&amp;b. Engineers loved how it sounded, but crucially, it made investment sense. It was light — about half the weight of V-DOSC — and its passive crossover network only required a single amp channel to operate.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p>All great stuff, but Matthias’ mind was already looking over the horizon at the defining feature of d&amp;b’s next large format line array — immaculate directivity. He could envision a future where pattern control didn’t have to be limited to the mid range and top end of the frequency spectrum. That it could extend down to the last two octaves of human hearing.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p>Having an idea is one thing, achieving it was going to take time and laying a number of stepping stones along the way. The first step wasn’t hardware at all, it was software. R1 and ArrayCalc arrived around the same time as J. As well as being a one-stop shop for designing, simulating and fine-tuning a system, it provided d&amp;b with an expandable environment to grow its DSP control.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p>In 2013, d&amp;b added matching hardware. The D80 amplifier had enough DSP power to make external processing redundant and paved the way for enhanced software features. The Power Factor Correction, which decouples the amplifier’s output capability from any voltage variations also increased audio quality and stability. Crucially, putting the focus on output voltage (a measurement that marries better with the unpredictable nature of music than continuous output power) opened up the door to higher-efficiency speaker designs, enhancing the ability to shape system directivity even further.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p>In 2014, the standardisation of OCA as AES70, foreshadowed the debut of ArrayProcessing the following year; a huge leap forward in line array control. It basically turned d&amp;b PAs into the best possible versions of themselves through infinitesimal filter optimisation. It meant increased linearity over distance, and greater control over dispersion patterns and level in the target area.</p>
<p>In 2016, NoizCalc added to d&amp;b’s elaborate computation arsenal, allowing system techs to plot noise emissions and adhere to local standards anywhere in the world. A byproduct simulation, but one informed by ArrayCalc and ArrayProcessing with its success being heavily dependent on the ability to control dispersion.</p>

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			<div class="vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey"><img width="1024" height="633" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20171109_SL-Produktion_Matze-001-bea-pichi.jpg" class="vc_single_image-img attachment-full" alt="" decoding="async" title="20171109_SL-Produktion_Matze-001-bea-pichi" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20171109_SL-Produktion_Matze-001-bea-pichi.jpg 1024w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20171109_SL-Produktion_Matze-001-bea-pichi-800x495.jpg 800w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20171109_SL-Produktion_Matze-001-bea-pichi-768x475.jpg 768w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/20171109_SL-Produktion_Matze-001-bea-pichi-600x371.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div>
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			<h4><strong>SETTING A NEW ISOBAR</strong></h4>
<p>All of these layers set the stage. The software begat the amplifier and DSP, which begat the fine control of ArrayProcessing and NoizCalc. But the promise of these higher-efficiency, more controlled speaker designs<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>— the ones Matthias conceived way back when — hadn’t yet been fulfilled. The time had come for new speakers. Boxes that would natively deliver immaculate directivity.</p>
<p>Full-bandwidth directivity has a number of instant benefits. The obvious one is that sound stays out of the places you don’t want it. Indoors, this means quieter stages behind the PA, and there’s less off-axis sound to excite the reverberant field — excitation that translates into low-end rumble and increased reverb times indoors. Bad news. Outdoors, all that sub-400Hz directionless spill is like a PTSD trigger for noise meters. With noise pollution standards only getting more stringent, it’s a problem big gigs can’t afford to have anymore.</p>
<p>Full-range directivity also translates into a better experience in the desired coverage area. You get a wider ‘usable’ coverage; it retains clarity and frequency balance at lower levels; and horizontal arraying is far easier when you don’t have to worry about low-mid, off-axis creep.</p>
<p>When the new SL series debuted with the flagship GSL8 and GSL12 speakers, their defining feature was immaculate directivity. Isobar plots of line arrays, even J, usually show a concentration of energy that starts to relax and bloom outwards below 3-400Hz. Not so with GSL. The red hot areas stay tight like a laser all the way down to 45Hz. It beggars belief, until you walk behind an array of GSL going full tilt and experience the dearth of noise back there. GSL also arrived with a companion, the natively cardioid SL-Sub, which <cite><strong style="background: #f05830; color: #ffffff;">altogether killed off the notion of directionless sound in a concert rig for d&amp;b.</strong></cite></p>
<p>In a similar way to J, GSL also managed to do more for less. While GSL is up against boxes like L-Acoustics K1, it shaves off 25kg per box and is a tad smaller in every dimension. Also, while K1 is a three-way, quad-amplified box; the GSL is a three-way, dual-amplified box courtesy of d&amp;b’s adherence to passive crossovers.</p>

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			<div class="vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey"><img width="1024" height="460" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/J8-TOP-isolbars-pichi.jpg" class="vc_single_image-img attachment-full" alt="" decoding="async" title="J8 TOP isolbars-pichi" srcset="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/J8-TOP-isolbars-pichi.jpg 1024w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/J8-TOP-isolbars-pichi-800x359.jpg 800w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/J8-TOP-isolbars-pichi-768x345.jpg 768w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/J8-TOP-isolbars-pichi-600x270.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div>
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			<div class="vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey"><img width="1024" height="460" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/KSL8-TOP-isobars-pichi.jpg" class="vc_single_image-img attachment-full" alt="" decoding="async" title="KSL8 TOP isobars-pichi" srcset="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/KSL8-TOP-isobars-pichi.jpg 1024w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/KSL8-TOP-isobars-pichi-800x359.jpg 800w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/KSL8-TOP-isobars-pichi-768x345.jpg 768w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/KSL8-TOP-isobars-pichi-600x270.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div>
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<div class="aio-icon none "  style="color:#333;font-size:24px;display:inline-block;">
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</div></div></div></div><div class="aio-icon-header" ><h4 class="aio-icon-title ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-7158 .aio-icon-title'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style="">DIRECT YOU TO THE SCREEN</h4></div> <!-- header --><div class="aio-icon-description ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-7158 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style="">Here we compare the horizontal directivity of the J8 and KSL8. The bulk of the energy (orange and yellow) across the frequency range should ideally be located within the 80° horizontal spread (40° each side). As you can see, things get a little loose below 300Hz with the J8, and completely omnidirectional below 125Hz. The KSL holds its line right up to that point, with a slow easing of directivity all the way down to 50Hz.</div> <!-- description --></div> <!-- aio-icon-box --></div> <!-- aio-icon-component --></div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-2"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_row-full-width vc_clearfix"></div><div data-vc-full-width="true" data-vc-full-width-init="false" class="vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_custom_1595296124081 vc_row-has-fill"><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-2"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"></div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-8"><div class="vc_column-inner vc_custom_1595990674300"><div class="wpb_wrapper"><div id="bsa-block-970--450" class="bsaProContainerNew bsaProContainer-86 bsa-block-970--450 bsa-pro-col-1" style="display: block !important"><div class="bsaProItems bsaGridNoGutter " style="background-color:"><div class="bsaProItem bsaReset" data-animation="fadeIn" style=""><div class="bsaProItemInner" style="background-color:"><div class="bsaProItemInner__thumb"><div class="bsaProAnimateThumb" style="display: block;margin: auto;"><a class="bsaProItem__url" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/advertise?sid=86&bsa_pro_id=872&bsa_pro_url=1" target="_blank"><div class="bsaProItemInner__img" style="background-image: url(&#39;https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/bsa-pro-upload/1701057146-NAS_Fifty Line_DA-min.gif&#39;)"></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>
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			<h4><strong>SMALLER SIBLING</strong></h4>
<p>But GSL wasn’t the final step in Matthias’ vision. It also wasn’t the reason I was over in Stuttgart for a sneak peak of a new mystery PA. The flagship GSL is a marvel, and necessary for festivals and stadiums. However, in the world of touring, bigger isn’t always better. For the majority of gigs, a box that’s lighter and more compact, without sacrificing on sound, is ideal.</p>
<p>It’s why J was a huge success for d&amp;b. They needed another speaker to fill the gap it would eventually leave. One that had the same immaculate directivity as GSL, would fall within the weight limit of the J series (60kg), have plenty of headroom (especially down low), use the same D80 amplifier, and work seamlessly as a fill and delay system for GSL.</p>
<p>When we arrived in Stuttgart, there were hundreds of customers from around the globe and four members of the international press. The first day was straight down to business. Stuttgart is the automotive capital of Europe, home to the Daimler group (Mercedes, Chrysler) and the birth of the modern automobile. It’s also Porsche’s home turf.</p>
<p>d&amp;b had parked us right in the middle of it all. Passing both Mercedes Stadium and Porsche Arena as we walked down the road to Hanns-Martin-Schleyer-Halle, the 15,500 pax arena where the mystery PA was ready to fire.</p>
<p>Schleyer-Halle isn’t a perfect venue, and there’s nothing special about the tiered seating or the makeup of the walls, but it is the place where every d&amp;b line array is rigorously tested during the development phase. If a d&amp;b PA sounds bad in Schleyer-Halle, then something’s gone horribly wrong.</p>
<h4><strong>K, HERE ’TIS</strong></h4>
<p>We’re soon introduced to the star of this particular show, KSL. It’s a big deal for d&amp;b. This is the missing piece in the SL series; the speaker designed to replace the J.</p>
<p>Apparently the K stands for ‘Kleine’, which translates as ‘smaller’ in German. Product manager, Werner ‘Vier’ Bayer, explained KSL is designed to be the technically equivalent, smaller brother of GSL.</p>
<p>If you’re thinking in box sizes. The width and height of a J top box sits in between the bigger GSL and smaller KSL. A hang of 12 GSL is slightly longer than 14 KSL, and KSL is also lighter than J.</p>
<p>While GSL has done and will do well, d&amp;b would expect to sell loads more KSL, so <cite><strong style="background: #f05830; color: #ffffff;">it’s important the little brother doesn’t become a side show to GSL’s impressive feature set.</strong></cite></p>
<p>From the outside, KSL really does look like a smaller GSL. It has the same grilles for the side-firing drivers, the same forked handles on the rear, and the same core driver layout. Two front-firing LF drivers, the two side-firing LF drivers, and a centrally-placed MF driver attached to a split wave-guide that skirts round the edges of the similarly centrally-placed array of HF compression drivers.</p>
<p>Naturally, every component is just a little smaller than its GSL equivalent. The LF drivers are 10-inch on the front, and eight-inch on the sides (14 and 10-inches on GSL), the MF driver is eight inches, and the two compression drivers have three-inch voice coils.</p>

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			<h4><strong>IMMACULATE DIRECTIVITY EXPLAINED</strong></h4>
<p>So, how did d&amp;b achieve this miraculous immaculate directivity? Well, with directivity already sorted above 400Hz, the main point of attack was obviously down low. Using side-firing woofers to achieve directivity is not entirely new. In principle, by spacing the woofers a quarter of a wavelength apart you get a 90-degree phase shift, creating summation in the front and cancellation in the rear. Sounds easy. And it is, for a single frequency sine wave. But music, over two octaves from 50-200Hz? Not so much.</p>
<p>Having successfully relied on passive crossover networks with J, d&amp;b played the same tune with its core drivers again. The side-firing LF drivers, MF driver and HF compression drivers are all passively crossed over and driven by a single amp channel. The front-firing LF woofers get their own channel. d&amp;b then packaged the side-firing woofers into separate bass reflex chambers to the front-firing ones. It meant the bass reflex systems could be tuned differently. With GSL/KSL, the higher octave is emitted by the speaker cones, and the lower octave by the ports. Then d&amp;b was able to apply frequency dependent delay with all-pass filtering to make them sum and cancel across multiple octaves.</p>
<p>Common sense dictates the extra directivity should result in a reduction of output power, especially headroom in the low end. It’s the common knock on cardioid subwoofers. As it happens, d&amp;b found that wasn’t the case with the side-firing woofer configuration. Instead, if you do it right, you can achieve full coherency with the front-firing woofers. <cite><strong style="background: #f05830; color: #ffffff;">It’s as if the baffle size and cone area of the front bass reflex has been virtually increased, netting a 9dB bump in headroom.</strong></cite></p>
<p>Another issue with arrays is the drop in high frequency information over longer distances. While 125Hz will easily carry over 120m when unprocessed, information at 8kHz drops dramatically over distance. Unfortunately, that 9dB bump in low frequency headroom can’t be distributed to higher up in the frequency range. The only answer is to add more components up top.</p>
<p>Again, it sounds relatively simple, but with space at a premium — and most of it taken up by LF woofers and bass reflex chambers — there’s not much wriggle room. Also, with directivity the main concern, all the drivers have to be symmetrically placed for the system to function properly.</p>
<p>Adding two HF compression drivers with large three-inch voice coils left no room to squeeze the mid driver into the central axis. <cite><strong style="background: #f05830; color: #ffffff;">Instead, d&amp;b borrowed the split exit horn from the V series point source speakers, which was a dry run for this design in SL.</strong></cite> It allowed d&amp;b to stick a whopping eight-inch mid driver on a dual-channel waveguide that wrapped around both sides of the HF drivers. The bipolar radiation also helps achieve a narrower, more controlled dispersion.</p>
<p>By placing the MF driver further back into the box, it nearly lines up perfectly with the side-firing woofers, setting a common time alignment baseline. There’s also a frequency band gap between the low frequency range of the side-firing woofers and the midrange driver. So even though they’re connected to the same amplifier channel, it means the processing can target each more accurately and focus in on their task; one to enhance directivity, the other to produce mid range.</p>
<h4><strong>PRACTISE MAKES PERFECT</strong></h4>
<p>All this would mean nothing if the KSL didn’t have the same amazing full-range directivity as GSL. But, gasp… it does. The isobars are impressive enough [see sidebar], with laser-like focus down to 50Hz, but in action, the rear rejection is equally as impressive as GSL. Sound from the FOH PA leaking onstage is officially a vestige of the past.</p>
<p>It also plays its part perfectly when hung as sidefill next to a GSL main array. Walking from side to side, and around the corner of the two arrays, it was impossible to distinguish where one overlapped the other. You can sometimes sense a tonal shift or low-end blurring where the two overlap, or a different voicing of the smaller model sidefill. You could stand directly in the gap between the two, and in full-range mode, from top to bottom the frequency spectrum and voicing remained completely intact when transitioning from GSL to KSL. Showcasing mains-to-sidefill continuity is not a common test at PA demonstrations, manifesting d&amp;b’s trust in the SL series’ directivity.</p>
<h4><strong>KSL TO STAY</strong></h4>
<p>Throughout the day, there was plenty of time to experience the KSL in different configurations, including ground-stacked beside a cart of J series. While the incumbent sounded great, and familiar. There was an undeniable increase in clarity at all levels with the KSL, with a noticeable lack of power compression. Snares cracked harder, and kicks were delivered more consistently.</p>
<p>In some ways it was sad to see J like that. It’s been such a solid performer for so many years. However, there is such a difference out front, and an incredible shift behind with KSL, that there’s no doubt… immaculate directivity will soon be everywhere. Well, it’ll be exactly where you want it.</p>

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</div></div></div></div><div class="aio-icon-header" ><h4 class="aio-icon-title ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-7823 .aio-icon-title'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style="">TENSION RIGGING, BUT NO STRESS</h4></div> <!-- header --><div class="aio-icon-description ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-7823 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style=""></p>
<p class="p2"><span class="s2">Rigging has always been a priority, but d&amp;b is really getting this down to a fine art, doing everything it can to alleviate stress and protect its customers’ investment. To that end, d&amp;b decided to offer both tension and compression rigging modes. Tension rigging allows you to set splay angles as you’re flying it — without requiring any compression frames, chains or lever hoists. Compression rigging allows you to fly the array straight, then curve it when it’s in the air. Thoughtfully, the KSL tension rigging cart is 78cm deep, the same depth as the GSL cart. It makes truck packs more predictable, especially when you’re combining systems.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
<p class="p2">If you’re looking for the smallest footprint, you can grab the 60cm deep compact cart instead, with only compression mode available. KSL boxes allow a 0-10° splay (up to 7° on GSL) between cabinets, which makes it ideal for fill and delay. However, there isn’t any rigging to combine GSL and KSL, which would defeat the point of ArrayProcessing anyway, as it relies on the same headroom to contribute to the entire output.</p>
<p class="p2">There are a few clever little helpers in d&amp;b’s rigging arsenal, too. ArraySight not only helps you angle the array, but also gives you temperature and humidity readouts at the array. The mechanical pin tolerances are also calculated differently for the most accurate acoustic output, depending on whether you fly in tension or compression mode. You can also verify that your cabling is spot on by using ArrayCalc. It puts a burst of noise through each speaker, using the speakers either side of it as microphones to detect its position in the array.</p>
<p class="p2">With such precise directivity, d&amp;b now allows you to set up different throw settings for soundcheck and the show. It automatically reduces the throw, while keeping the level at FOH consistent.</p>
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</section><p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/features/k-is-the-new-j">K is the New J</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com">AudioTechnology</a>.</p>
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		<title>How to Record Pop Vocals, Pt II — Editing</title>
		<link>https://www.audiotechnology.com/tutorials/how-to-record-pop-vocals-pt-ii-editing</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Audio Technology]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jan 2019 13:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Issue 54]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
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<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/tutorials/how-to-record-pop-vocals-pt-ii-editing">How to Record Pop Vocals, Pt II — Editing</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com">AudioTechnology</a>.</p>
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			<p><b>Column: </b>Peter Holz</p>

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			<p>Last issue, we went over what it took to get the best vocal takes for Peking Duk’s multi-platinum singles. In this part, we deal with the raw materials you’re left with once everybody else has walked out the studio door.</p>
<p>During the tracking stage of a densely arranged pop song, it’s fairly common to frantically fly all over the place without finalising the comps or separating out all the layers for your stacks/doubles. Sometimes you haven’t even put a comp together at all.</p>
<p>You do need to be confident you’ve got everything before the artist leaves. If you’re tracking against a guide (usually from a song pitched by a publisher), always cross-check as you go to ensure you’ve nailed all the right parts, words and melodies.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p>I usually break the editing part into three sections:</p>
<p>1. Compiling</p>
<p>2. Time adjusting/aligning</p>
<p>3. Tuning</p>
<p>It is not uncommon for this entire editing process to take two to three times longer than it did to actually record the vocals. The key points to remember while editing is that on a modern pop vocal it is simply assumed the pitch should be ‘in’; the delivery and rhythm/timing are the most important.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-26135" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/1.Comp-lane.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="289" /></p>
<h4><strong>STEP 1: COMPILING</strong></h4>
<p>[<em>fig-1</em>] It may seem obvious, but compiling is the process of flicking between take playlists and putting together the best possible version. There is no set way to do this as it is extremely subjective. The main thing to watch out for is unnatural and unintentional overlaps. These often occur when you’ve recorded sections separately without the singer singing in and out of each section. It usually manifests as them breathing in to sing the next line as they are still finishing the previous line. <i>I circumvent this by getting the singer to sing into the next section, if only for a bar or so, when looping takes.</i></p>
<p>Precise edits also help maintain the illusion of a consecutive take. The illusion will start to disappear if the listener is distracted by an unnatural pause, a cut off breath, or a consonant at the end of a word that’s been trimmed.</p>
<p>It is possible to perform edits that look like they shouldn’t work. Sometimes a sound taken from elsewhere in the song — commonly a ‘t’, ‘s’ or a breath — can paste in seamlessly. Just close your eyes or turn off the screen. If it sounds okay, then it is okay. When you’re staring at a bunch of heavily edited clips, you can often be fooled into thinking you can hear something that’s not actually there.</p>
<h4><strong>STEP 2: TIME ADJUSTING/ALIGNING</strong></h4>
<p>Timing is paramount when laying vocals over tightened pop music. I’m not saying you need to quantise the vocals, but the groove and feel of the vocal need to be as ‘in’ as possible. It’s not just the drums and bass that need to be in the ‘pocket’.</p>
<p>If your singer is perfect and hit every single part with the exact right groove then skip this section. Aim to get this sorted out as much as possible whilst recording, but you can always take it a step further with some editing.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p>If the take is ‘pretty close’ then I will always try and perfect it. <i>One caveat: it is possible for badly executed time editing to make things sound extremely odd.</i> Like compiling, the nuances of timing are subjective. It’s not uncommon for me to spend 15 minutes working on the lead vocal timing over four bars.</p>
<p>I do all of my timing adjustments by performing micro stretches with the time tool in Melodyne. The approach I use goes like this:</p>
<p>1. Get the lead vocal timing exactly as you want it.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="alignnone wp-image-26136" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/2.Vocalign.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="259" /></p>
<p><span class="Apple-converted-space">[<em>fig-2</em>] </span>Print that and use it as your ‘guide’ in Vocalign.</p>
<p>3. Align all doubles, layers and harmonies to the lead vocal.</p>
<p>4. Bring all of those tracks back into Melodyne and finesse the timing even more.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="alignnone wp-image-26137" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/3.Multi-vocal-in-Melodyne.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="452" /></p>
<p><span class="Apple-converted-space">[<em>fig-3</em>] </span>There is a little bit of a tonal difference between Melodyne and Autotune, but the reason I use Melodyne in this stage is because it allows you to see and edit multiple tracks at once. Grabbing a stack of 16 vocals and adjusting them all together was a game changer for me. <span class="Apple-converted-space">[<em>fig-4</em>]</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Another benefit is having your lead vocal as greyed out ‘guide’ blobs underneath any doubles or harmonies you are finessing.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-26138" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/4.Guide-Blobs.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="189" /></p>

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			<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-26132" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/JMC-Academy_Logo.png" alt="" width="300" height="145" /></p>
<p>Apply for JMC Academy’s Audio Engineering and Sound Production, or Masters of Creative Industries courses, to get qualified with hands-on experience, study abroad options and internship opportunities. Intakes in February, June and September. Check the courses out online at <a href="http://jmc.academy/audioat"><b>jmc.academy/audioat</b></a></p>

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			<h4><strong>STEP 3: TUNING</strong></h4>
<p>If the word ‘tuning’ makes you baulk and instantly want to chastise someone about ‘getting it right during the take!’, then feel free to ignore this whole article; it probably doesn’t apply to the style of music you are making.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="alignnone wp-image-26139" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/5.Pitch-drift-tool.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="167" /></p>
<p>The countless hours I’ve spent tuning vocals in Melodyne has made it almost automatic.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> <i>[<em>fig-5</em>]</i> </span><i>I primarily only use the Pitch and Pitch Drift tools, which means I’m rarely changing the actual curve the artist sang, just offsetting it. As soon as you adjust or flatten the curve, you will hear it.</i></p>
<p><i>Occasionally</i>, I’ll use the Pitch Modulation tool to limit vibrato. I will also use it to lock a quick passing note the singer may have pitch bent over.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="alignnone wp-image-26140" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/6.Auto-tune-squeeze-settings.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="153" /></p>
<p><span class="Apple-converted-space"><i>[<em>fig-6</em>]</i> </span>After the notes have been massaged with Melodyne I will usually feed that signal into Antares Autotune to give it a final squeeze and impart the tone Autotune seems to give. It’s something we’re all used to now! Importantly, I’m never using Autotune to correct or move any notes, it’s just swimming over the top. Also, make sure to keep each stage on a different playlist so you can always ‘go back’ if you need to. It’s basic house keeping.</p>
<h4><strong>HORSES FOR COURSES</strong></h4>
<p>Most instrumental elements in a modern pop song are more or less perfectly in tune. For this reason, even the best singers will still benefit from some pitch correction.</p>
<p>However, it’s still down to the actual song. Once, I recorded an extremely talented singer on two songs in the same day. One track was a modern electronic pop production which I rigorously layered, edited and tuned. The other was a more laid back soul tune with an acoustic piano as the main element. There was no need to tune anything on this second track as the natural tuning variations of the acoustic piano allowed the vocal performance to have more room to move in terms of pitch. It was a wider lane to move around in.</p>

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<p>2. <span class="Apple-converted-space"><i>[<em>fig-7</em>] </i></span>On doubles and layers, I also use the ‘create vibrato’ section in Autotune at a very slow rate to make sure it never holds a constant pitch offset. This acts like a slow phaser/flanger that’s ever so slowly modulating changes in pitch.</div> <!-- description --></div> <!-- aio-icon-box --></div> <!-- aio-icon-component --></div></div></div></div><div data-vc-full-width="true" data-vc-full-width-init="false" class="vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_custom_1590645864806 vc_row-has-fill"><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-2"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"></div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-6"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"><div class="aio-icon-component    style_1"><div id="Info-box-wrap-2885" class="aio-icon-box default-icon" style=""  ><div class="aio-icon-default"><div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper  "><div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
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</div></div></div></div><div class="aio-icon-header" ><h4 class="aio-icon-title ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-2885 .aio-icon-title'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style="">READ MORE</h4></div> <!-- header --><div class="aio-icon-description ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-2885 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style=""><a href="http://www.audiotechnology.com/how-to-record-pop-vocals-pt-i">Part 1</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.audiotechnology.com/how-to-record-pop-vocals-pt-ii-editing">Part 2 – Editing</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.audiotechnology.com/how-to-record-pop-vocals-pt-iii-mixing">Part 3 – Mixing</a></div> <!-- description --></div> <!-- aio-icon-box --></div> <!-- aio-icon-component --></div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-4"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_row-full-width vc_clearfix"></div>
</section><p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/tutorials/how-to-record-pop-vocals-pt-ii-editing">How to Record Pop Vocals, Pt II — Editing</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com">AudioTechnology</a>.</p>
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		<title>Playing in the Wet</title>
		<link>https://www.audiotechnology.com/features/playing-in-the-wet</link>
					<comments>https://www.audiotechnology.com/features/playing-in-the-wet#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Davie]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2018 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Issue 54]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[album]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ARIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[darren middleton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[davey lane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[guitar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[issue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[making of]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[powderfinger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[steven schram]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[studio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tides]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.audiotechnology.com/?p=33538</guid>

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<p><a class="btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/features/playing-in-the-wet">Read More...</a></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/features/playing-in-the-wet">Playing in the Wet</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com">AudioTechnology</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<section class="wpb-content-wrapper"><div class="vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid"><div class="wpb_animate_when_almost_visible wpb_fadeInUp fadeInUp wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-2 vc_col-has-fill"><div class="vc_column-inner vc_custom_1650608037764"><div class="wpb_wrapper">
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			<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="alignnone wp-image-25717 size-thumbnail aligncenter" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/darrenmiddleton-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><b>Artist:</b> Darren Middleton<br />
<b>Album:</b> <i>Tides</i></p>

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			<p>Steven Schram was two hours into a mix that was coming together swimmingly when he found himself in deep water. “Things were really cooking, then I heard a squishy sound. I looked behind the screen and there was an inch of water coming through the studio wall. I was thinking, ‘I can still finish this mix. Just 10 more minutes!’ When the power board started to lift off the floor, I figured it was time to get out.”</p>
<p>The top of the hot water service had blown off, but with the screen in his way, he’d been sitting there mixing not realising he was slowly sinking. He quickly shut down the studio and turfed all his gear out the door, managing to save everything except the acoustic treatment and rugs.</p>
<p>Fittingly, the record he’d been so wrapped up in that he almost floated away was Darren Middleton’s new album… called <i>Tides</i>.</p>
<h4><strong>KEEPING THE POWDER DRY</strong></h4>
<p>Things were a lot drier at Middleton’s studio in Melbourne. His single-room studio is a guitar haven, as you’d expect from the ex-Powderfinger guitarist. He’s got a selection of esoteric gear and pragmatic devices — from the vintage Roland GR-500 guitar synth and accompanying GS-500 guitar controller, to his diminutive board of Chase Bliss digitally-controlled, analogue pedals — but it’s all functional, and all used.</p>
<p>His studio is nestled at the back of the Revolver building. On the ground floor, thankfully, escaping Revolver’s dreaded stair load in. He’s been in this location for a few years now, having taken over the lease when Something For Kate’s Paul Dempsey moved his studio back home. Amps and guitars stretch out down one wall, and there’s enough room to set up a drum kit when he needs to bash out some demos.</p>
<p>Though he’s just on the cusp of releasing <i>Tides</i>, which is what I’m there to talk about, he’s also working on the soundtrack for a local independent film. He keeps a pretty full calendar these days, but it looks a lot different from the long album cycle blocks of his Powderfinger days. “That’s the thing with being in a big, successful band,” recalled Darren. “Obviously, it’s amazing, but because there are so many big things involved — big record companies, long timelines — everything moves very slowly.”</p>
<p>He’s always been a prolific songwriter, but couldn’t open the shutters during those Powderfinger cycles. Occasionally they’d take a break so they could flex their muscles — Darren did an EP and album with his side project, Drag — but these days he sees it less like blocks of time, and more like one long road where there are no side projects, and solo albums are interspersed with film scores. “Keeping busy and practising your craft, you learn different ways of doing things, you also meet people and form different relationships and partnerships,” he explained, plus “I’m not really the kind of artist who’s content with privately making music in my bedroom. I actually want people to hear it.”</p>

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			<div class="vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey"><img width="1024" height="668" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/IMG_1449-pichi.jpg" class="vc_single_image-img attachment-full" alt="" decoding="async" title="IMG_1449-pichi" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/IMG_1449-pichi.jpg 1024w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/IMG_1449-pichi-800x522.jpg 800w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/IMG_1449-pichi-768x501.jpg 768w, https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/IMG_1449-pichi-600x391.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div>
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<p class="p2">After the flood, Chris Fatouros from Exponential Acoustics completely re-treated Schram’s Bangkok Ninja Academy studio with all new acoustic treatments. Here’s Chris: “We repositioned Steve’s DIY broadband absorbing panels to optimise their performance among the new set of treatments.</p>
<p class="p2">“We added six custom-tuned, corner membrane absorber bass traps with three different centre tunings — 35, 50 and 75Hz — with an effective absorption about one octave either side of the centre frequency. When used as a set, the different tunings cross over to cover a wide low frequency bandwidth.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p class="p2">“They absorb much lower frequencies than bass traps using only porous absorption. They’re targeted at reducing the effects of modal problems, and evening out the bass response around the room. They also improve low end transient response as the modal frequencies don’t hang around in the room for very long after the initial impulse.<span class="Apple-converted-space">   </span></p>
<p class="p2">“The 10 fractal quadratic residue diffusers have high frequency diffusers nested inside a low-mid frequency diffuser, so they operate over a much larger bandwidth using the same space. The diffusers spread the energy of the reflected sound in both space and time making the reflections less coherent, giving a sense of increased space, as well as reducing comb filtering and flutter echo. The overall effect is a more natural, larger sounding space with more clarity.”</p>
<p class="p2"><b>Exponential Acoustics:</b> <a href="http://www.exponentialacoustics.com">www.exponentialacoustics.com</a></p>
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			<h4><strong>CHANGING TIDES</strong></h4>
<p>For <i>Tides</i>, Middleton’s main ambition was to capture more grit and energy, “because my other records are more neat and tidy.” He asked good friend, musician and producer Davey Lane (You Am I) to help him pull the pieces together. Lane helped with pre-production, then assembled a rhythm section, which included drummer Graeme Pogson from The Bamboos, and bassist Luke Hodgson (Megan Washington). Both were unknown to Middleton before the sessions, but he trusted Lane’s judgement, and thought that level of unknown would add to the vibe. “If I was morally opposed to one of them or if I just hated them, I’d cancel it straight away,” disclaimed Middleton. “But we got on, and I really want people’s character. I don’t want to tell people what to play, I give guidelines and ideas, then choose what I like at the end. Music is about people. It’s the story of our lives. I certainly want them to impart a sense of who they are onto that instrument.”</p>
<p>He’d never met string arranger Xani Kolac either, but she also nailed the brief.</p>
<p>With all the songs demoed up in his own studio, they went to Head Gap studios in two different blocks to lay down live beds. Although he wasn’t there for the tracking, Schram was happy about that choice at his end: “Anything that comes out of Head Gap is really malleable. They give you so many options that are all usable. I can grab just one mic and get the whole drum sound out of that. They also have the close mics aligned with the closer overheads, then they’ll have another combination of mics that seem to fit well together. That’s been consistent the whole time, just constant quality — a great-sounding room and they treat it professionally. If they’re not mixing it, they don’t paint anybody into a corner.”</p>
<h4><strong>SUBMERGED IN GUITAR HEAVEN</strong></h4>
<p>After the main beds were down, Middleton retired to his studio to overdub the guitars and vocals. “The philosophy was lets work out what we’re doing, record it a few times and just pick a take that feels the best,” said Middleton. “If it wavers a bit, that’s fine. I still carried that philosophy back here. I worked out roughly what I wanted to do then recorded a few times. There’s no copying and pasting, and as much as possible, it’s a whole take.”</p>
<p>Middleton’s recording ethos likewise limits the amount of meddling: “Put a good signal into a good mic and it should be a f**king good result if you’re playing well.” He’s definitely got the guitar sounds nailed. Middleton talked us through how he recorded the second song on the album, <i>In Record Time</i>, which drops down from the big beat, wall-of-sound opener to a more intricately-arranged, tight-sounding track.</p>
<p>While other songs are more straight out, ‘Vox in one ear, Fender in the other’ rock tunes, there’s less guitar on <i>In Record Time</i>, but it’s more specifically arranged. The main verse guitar is Middleton vamping along on his Diamond Anniversary Gretsch. “On top of that, there’s a counter guitar,” said Middleton, demonstrating a technique where you flick the whammy as you play to create a flutter sound. Another sound he makes is with a Boss Tera Echo pedal. “It’s not that popular, but it’s very good,” said Middleton. “It’s kind of a delay/reverb in one pedal. <cite><strong style="background: #f7f0de; color: #000000;">I’ll run it a lot, because it just floats around and makes it sound a bit Brit Pop-py, but when you strike it really hard it sounds like phaser-y delay repeats.”</strong></cite></p>
<p>On the solo, he broke out his Roland guitar synth. It’s a huge floor-bound synth linked to a controller guitar with all manner of knobs and switches. “I pulled it out of storage for this record, and used it a few times because it’s a secret weapon. The module has three sections; a bass section, a poly ensemble and a solo/melody. You can switch them on and off as well as blend the volumes of each section to create the sound. It’s got infinite sustain, too. It sounds like a guitar, but a bit special.”</p>
<p>His go-to guitar mic is a Royer R-121 ribbon mic sat half a foot away from the cone and occasionally accompanied by a Shure SM57 or ’50s Neumann CMV-551 condenser with an M7 capsule, which he also used a lot to mic his Gibson J-45 acoustic.</p>

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			<div class="vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey"><img width="513" height="768" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Darren-Middleton-3-of-13-pichi.jpg" class="vc_single_image-img attachment-full" alt="" decoding="async" title="Darren-Middleton-(3-of-13)-pichi" loading="lazy" /></div><figcaption class="vc_figure-caption">Middleton pulled his chunky Roland GR-500 guitar synth and accompanying GS-500 guitar controller out of storage as his secret guitar solo weapon.</figcaption>
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			<div class="vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey"><img width="513" height="768" src="https://www.audiotechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Darren-Middleton-8-of-13-pichi.jpg" class="vc_single_image-img attachment-full" alt="" decoding="async" title="Darren-Middleton-(8-of-13)-pichi" loading="lazy" /></div><figcaption class="vc_figure-caption">Middleton’s rack includes a lot of hardware effects and a pair of Aurora GTQ-2 Neve-style preamps. It’s all about great gear, capturing great sounds, including his RADAR recording system.</figcaption>
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			<h4><strong>LINKING UP SECTIONS</strong></h4>
<p>On the way in, he uses his pair of Aurora Audio GTQ-2 Neve-style preamps built by Neve alumni, Geoff Tanner. “They’re really good and reliable, unlike half of the old school Neve stuff.” In his rack he’s also got a collection of outboard reverb and delay units, including a Real D spring reverb he uses a lot. “Whenever I would use any analogue effects, I would do it live and record the dry signal alongside the effected signal. I double tracked the solo and sent the left side into the Space Echo with a certain delay speed, then sent the other side into it with a different delay time to create movement, then bounced it all back in. I also grabbed little bits of the delay and reversed them.”</p>
<p>At the end of the chain, Middleton uses an iZ RADAR system. “It’s about 12 years old, and it’s just a multi-track recorder. It was the first one the pros were using around the transition from tape to digital, because it sounds amazing. The drums and bass and guide guitar went via tape, and everything else went through that to maintain that level of quality. Nick Didia still hassles me to buy it, but I’m not letting go of it.”</p>
<p>It all goes into Presonus’ Studio One DAW because “Pro Tools expired and I didn’t bother renewing it. <cite><strong style="background: #f7f0de; color: #000000;">I got onto Studio One a year and a half ago and much prefer it. I find it really accurate, easy to use, and as complicated as it needs to be.”</strong></cite></p>
<h4><strong>LIFTING THE ARIA CURSE</strong></h4>
<p>Back at Schram’s place, he’s dry and hearing his Kii Three cardioid monitor speakers better than ever courtesy of some new acoustic treatment from Chris Fatouros at Exponential Acoustics (see box item). It doesn’t mean he’s settled though, after our conversation he’s due to pack up the last bits of his studio and ship them off to Byron. He’ll be living near and working out of the newly revamped Rocking Horse Studios, which we covered in Issue 129. “I’ve been working out of there quite a bit with a band called Wharves and it’s been fun,” he said. “I like the Workshop a lot.”</p>
<p>Everything’s been really humming along since the ARIA curse lifted, said Schram. Hold on… ARIA curse? “You don’t want to win those f**kin’ things, they’re the kiss of death,” he said of his Engineer of the Year ARIA for Paul Kelly’s <i>Life Is Fine</i>. “You don’t work for a year after you get it.” He’s not sure exactly why that is — whether people think you’re too expensive now — but he’s sure it’s a real curse. “There was nothing in my calendar, then all of sudden it was booked until March. I thought, ‘maybe the curse has lifted.’ Sure enough, that morning they’d announced all the new nominations.</p>
<p>“Chris Thompson, another ARIA winner, rang me two hours later to say, ‘congratulations on getting nowhere near the nominations this year.’ It’s legit, you don’t want those pointy things. They’re a poisoned chalice. I wouldn’t wish it on my worst enemy. Now Burke [Reid]’s got one, he can be miserable for a year until the curse moves onto somebody else.”</p>
<h4><strong>LOOSE LEASH</strong></h4>
<p>Schram hadn’t mixed any of Middleton’s or Powderfinger’s records before, except a “live recording from a tour in Sydney once, but not major releases. Not guilty… wasn’t me.” But Middleton knew all about Schram’s tendency to completely shake mixes up, and was happy to let him run with that. “I gave him free will,” he said. “I wanted his character in there, which is what he does. When he sent the mixes back, I was like, ‘holy s**t!’ I was genuinely pumped.”</p>
<p>“I felt I was off the leash and could push things as hard as I felt necessary,” said Schram, who prefers “to push it a little too far, then rein it in, rather than getting halfway to something.” Adam Ayan from Gateway Mastering actually sent back a “mini essay pointing out a buzz here, a clip there, and something else was too bright, and you’re hitting this too hard. Adam’s great, he lets me know if I’ve missed things, though not too often, which is nice.”</p>

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</div></div></div></div><div class="aio-icon-header" ><h4 class="aio-icon-title ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-1740 .aio-icon-title'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style="">SOOTHE-ING VOCALS</h4></div> <!-- header --><div class="aio-icon-description ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-1740 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style=""></p>
<p class="p2"><span class="s2">The first move Schram makes with vocals is to make it pink so he can find it. For the lead vocal he had a high pass going into an LA3A, then made a ‘pretty standard’ move on a Pultec EQ. After that, he used one of his favourite plug-ins, Oeksound’s Soothe. “I can’t live without it now. Especially across violins and acoustic guitars, it’s just incredible.” It’s designed to dynamically smooth out any harshness while bringing out clarity. It also works down low. Basically, magic. Schram set it to work on the low mid 250-300Hz area and the 6-7kHz ‘ess’ band. It’s followed by another LA3A (“because one’s never enough”) into a dynamic EQ doing a similar thing as Soothe to keep it from having to do all the heavy lifting.</span></p>
<p class="p3">There was also a vocal double treated almost completely the opposite and sounded bizarre on first listen. Schram laughed as he went through the settings. “I’m whipping it with Kaya from Sly-Fi. I’ve got a really bizarre EQ here, a high pass above 300Hz, then an 8dB boost at 750Hz… what is that?! Then a 2.5dB reduction at 13kHz. Oh, that’s really cool — one’s real smooth, and the double’s really honky.”</p>
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</div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-6"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"><div class="aio-icon-component    style_1"><div id="Info-box-wrap-9116" class="aio-icon-box default-icon" style=""  ><div class="aio-icon-default"><div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper  "><div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
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</div></div></div></div><div class="aio-icon-header" ><h4 class="aio-icon-title ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-9116 .aio-icon-title'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style="">DIGITAL TAPE RANDOMNESS</h4></div> <!-- header --><div class="aio-icon-description ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-9116 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style=""></p>
<p class="p2"><span class="s2">Schram loves it when music is unpredictable, and tries to incorporate as much randomness into his mixes as he can. One of his tools for that is a cheap Reaktor plug-in called Sound Chateau UltraTape. Among other things, it does random panning. Not that computers can truly do random. “You could have billions of combination that never come around for a billion years,” said Schram, but it would still return. As close to random as he can get is good enough. He used UltraTape on the outro synth, “All of a sudden it goes to the left, then it wobbles its way back to the centre.” He says it occasionally gets him into trouble when people like the panning effect better from one mix revision to the next. But he’d rather have the problem, than abandon the movement.</span></p>
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<p class="p2"><span class="s2">The main vocal effects are the UAD EP34 tape echo into the MXR Flanger and Doubler. A common combo for Schram. He also has a Cooper Time Cube short delay with Micro Shift on it, for a bit of moving width. “With the echo on the main vocal, I’ve got a compressor after the flanger and it’s using the send as a key, so every time he sings, the echo is down, and it comes off the back gently.”</span></p>
<p class="p3"><span class="s2">The honky double went to the Soundtoys Primal Tap, which he rarely uses. “I just sold the real one I had.” Again, next in the chain is a Devil-Loc hitting pretty hard, “so you’re hearing the reverb when he’s singing, but as soon as he stops it comes shooting forward at you.</span></p>
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<p class="p1"><span class="s2">Middleton originally demoed <i>In Record Time</i> with a drum machine. During the beds, “Graeme ended up putting the demo style drums on tape, then playing along with it for a blend.” When it got to Schram, he took the real drums and squeezed them into the shape of electronic ones, “so they’re not rubbing up against each other.” He uses his favourite weapon the Boz Sasquatch Kick Machine. “It’s not like a static sample, it reacts differently to the envelopes of each kick or snare. I’m using the ‘Oomph’ part of the processor to add low end, and that’s going straight to the mix bus.” He also automated the effect to create downward movement on certain kicks, like tuning an 808 hit.</span></p>
<p class="p3"><span class="s2">He separately processes a version of the kick and snare that’s “wickety wack”, then the rest of the sound is made up of a single overhead mic, and two room mics. “I’m hitting those as hard as I can with the Eventide Omnipressor in the expansion mode going crazy, bouncing all over the place. Then the bus is the Decapitator, into the Devil-Loc, with a bit of saturation from the Sly-Fi Axis EQ. Then into the Sonnox Inflator running at maximum.</span></p>
<p class="p3">“I try not to let one plug-in do all the heavy lifting. A little from each. I don’t want something to sound stupidly distorted, unless that’s what’s called for.”</p>
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</div></div></div></div><div class="aio-icon-header" ><h4 class="aio-icon-title ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-3840 .aio-icon-title'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style="">MASTERING COMPRESSION</h4></div> <!-- header --><div class="aio-icon-description ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-3840 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style=""></p>
<p class="p2"><span class="s2">“This is like therapy,” Schram said as he opened up the mix on his system to go back through it. Schram is a mixer that goes completely by feel, which means that although he’s been mixing in the box for almost a decade, he doesn’t use any templates. He prefers to layer up the colour on a record, starting with the first compressor on his master bus. By the end of his first play back of a song, he’s picked which flavour will go first in line. “It’s like walking in to a café,” he explained. “Today I feel like a chicken schnitzel sandwich. I don’t go, ‘oh well, the punchy 2.4k on the API is blah blah blah.’ It’s more like, this is a squishy song, so I might use the Novatron from Kush. I knew I was going to be going to town on the drums and bass, so something that was going to weave in and out nicely like the Manley Vari-Mu would be spot on.”</span></p>
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</section><p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/features/playing-in-the-wet">Playing in the Wet</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com">AudioTechnology</a>.</p>
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		<title>Review: Yamaha DZR Series</title>
		<link>https://www.audiotechnology.com/reviews/yamaha-dzr-series</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Audio Technology]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Nov 2018 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Issue 54]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yamaha]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[controlled]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dzr]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[issue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[series]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[speaker]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.audiotechnology.com/news/yamaha-dzr-series-powered-speakers</guid>

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<p><a class="btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/reviews/yamaha-dzr-series">Read More...</a></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/reviews/yamaha-dzr-series">Review: Yamaha DZR Series</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com">AudioTechnology</a>.</p>
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			<p>Yamaha’s always trying to go faster or louder, no matter if it’s speakers, motorbikes or jet-skis. Sitting squarely atop its portable speaker range is the new DZR series, which aims to be the loudest, deepest and best controlled speaker in its class.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><br />
[ifso id=&#8221;49896&#8243;]</p>
<h4><strong>PURE POWER</strong></h4>
<p>Three of the four models in the DZR range are two-way designs with newly developed 10-, 12- and 15-inch woofers with three-inch voice coils, weight saving aluminium frames and neodymium magnets. High frequencies are produced by a two-inch voice coil and neodymium magnet with a titanium diaphragm into a one-inch throat compression driver and constant directivity horn, which is rotatable for flexible installations and stage monitor applications. The biggest and baddest model, the DZR315, is a three-way design with an eight-inch mid-driver as well as the 15-inch woofer and horn.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p>The speakers are powered by new 2kW (peak) Class D amps specifically optimised for the DZR range with integrated DSP processing (there’s also a passive CZR series available). The DZR series is the first Yamaha portable speaker range to use 96kHz converters for higher resolution audio with low latency. Precise real-time control of amps, power supplies, drivers and output levels enables very high SPL levels without anything distorting or breaking. The specs are crazy. Pink noise @ 1m on the DRZ10 can reach 137dB, for the DRZ12 and DRZ15 that rises to 139dB, while the DRZ315 can output a blistering 143dB.</p>
<h4><strong>QUALITY TO THE EDGE</strong></h4>
<p>Top of the line cabinets need to look the goods, and the DZR range achieves this without gimmicks. Wood helps, and the edges — especially the beveled front ones — come up nicely. It’s a deliberately simple cabinet design with classic shapes and strong surfaces. The Polyurea finishing surface is not only tough and resistant to marks, it’s also pleasantly textured to the touch and sparkles in the light. The front of the cabinet is covered by a perforated matte-black cloth in front of the steel grille, giving a more discreet look than if the arrangement was reversed. No lights or words, just Yamaha’s classic three-tuning-forks logo. The comfortable recessed aluminium handles have the word ‘Yamaha’ embossed on them but it’s subtle.</p>
<p>They feel lighter than they look and the well-placed handles on each side make carrying them easy. Mounting and placement options include M10 rigging points, an optional U-bracket, regular and angled pole-mounts and symmetrical 50-degree floor monitor angles. The DZR10 is smaller and a different shape so it gets one side handle and one handle on the top. At less than 18kg it’s the easiest to move around but the DZR12 (21.4kg) and the DZR15 (24.5kg) are both manageable. The DZR315 is nearly 42kg so you’re going to want strong stands for those.</p>
<p>Taking the front cover off a DZR12 to rotate the horn for stage use gives you a good look inside the cabinet. Butterfly joints are used to give the 15mm plywood added rigidity and there’s internal bracing; but there’s more air in there than I’d expected. The drivers are designed to keep weight down and they’ve only left the essential parts, by the look of them. The amp/processing is all hidden in an anonymous grey metal box. Rotating the horn is easy enough but takes a few minutes, there are eight hex-head bolts to remove the grille, then eight star-head bolts to free the horn to rotate. I wouldn’t do it in the middle of a sound check.</p>
<p>The rear panel is spaciously laid out; LCD screen near the top with a rotary knob and Home button for navigation and selection. There are only two audio connections, both on combi XLR/1/4-inch sockets clearly labeled Line 1 and Line 2. Pro-users only here, there’s no Mic input or pair of RCA sockets. Thru sockets are provided next to both inputs and Line 2 can be switched to output the raw signal or the DSP signal if desired.</p>

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			<h3 style="text-align: center;"><strong>Need to Know</strong></h3>

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<div class="uavc-list-icon uavc-list-icon-wrapper ult-adjust-bottom-margin   "><ul class="uavc-list"><li><div class="uavc-list-content" id="list-icon-wrap-3217">
<div class="uavc-list-icon  " data-animation="" data-animation-delay="03" style="margin-right:10px;"><div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper  "><div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
<div class="aio-icon none "  style="color:#333333;font-size:25px;display:inline-block;">
	<i class="Defaults-dollar usd"></i>
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</div><span  data-ultimate-target='#list-icon-wrap-3217 .uavc-list-desc'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  class="uavc-list-desc ult-responsive" style=""><b>PRICE</b></p>
<p>DZR10: $1999<br />
DZR12: $2099<br />
DZR15: $2199<br />
DZR315: $2699<br />
DXS15XLF Sub: $2499<br />
DXS18XLF Sub: $2699</span></div></li><li><div class="uavc-list-content" id="list-icon-wrap-2809">
<div class="uavc-list-icon  " data-animation="" data-animation-delay="03" style="margin-right:10px;"><div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper  "><div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
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	<i class="Defaults-phone"></i>
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</div><span  data-ultimate-target='#list-icon-wrap-2809 .uavc-list-desc'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  class="uavc-list-desc ult-responsive" style=""><b>CONTACT</b></p>
<p>Yamaha: 1800 331 130 or <a href="http://au.yamaha.com">au.yamaha.com</a></p>
<p></span></div></li><li><div class="uavc-list-content" id="list-icon-wrap-4438">
<div class="uavc-list-icon  " data-animation="" data-animation-delay="03" style="margin-right:10px;"><div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper  "><div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
<div class="aio-icon none "  style="color:#333333;font-size:25px;display:inline-block;">
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</div><span  data-ultimate-target='#list-icon-wrap-4438 .uavc-list-desc'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  class="uavc-list-desc ult-responsive" style=""><b>PROS</b></p>
<p>Efficient, multi-use design<br />
Big volume numbers<br />
96k DSP Performance</span></div></li><li><div class="uavc-list-content" id="list-icon-wrap-5831">
<div class="uavc-list-icon  " data-animation="" data-animation-delay="03" style="margin-right:10px;"><div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper  "><div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
<div class="aio-icon none "  style="color:#333333;font-size:25px;display:inline-block;">
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</div><span  data-ultimate-target='#list-icon-wrap-5831 .uavc-list-desc'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  class="uavc-list-desc ult-responsive" style=""><b>CONS</b></p>
<p>No mic/RCA ins</span></div></li><li><div class="uavc-list-content" id="list-icon-wrap-4604">
<div class="uavc-list-icon  " data-animation="" data-animation-delay="03" style="margin-right:10px;"><div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper  "><div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
<div class="aio-icon none "  style="color:#333333;font-size:25px;display:inline-block;">
	<i class="Defaults-stack-exchange"></i>
</div></div></div>
</div><span  data-ultimate-target='#list-icon-wrap-4604 .uavc-list-desc'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  class="uavc-list-desc ult-responsive" style=""><b>SUMMARY</b></p>
<p>Yamaha’s DZR speakers sit at the top of the company’s portable speaker range. Louder is better, even if you don’t use it, and Yamaha has these revved up to the max with sound quality to match. Loads of level, with effective 96kHz DSP processing to keep it all nice and tidy.</span></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div data-vc-full-width="true" data-vc-full-width-init="false" class="vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_custom_1586994941972 vc_row-has-fill"><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-2"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"></div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-10"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper">
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			<h4><strong>PRO PROCESSING</strong></h4>
<p>The DSP processing plays a large part in the sound of the DZR range. It starts with precision 96kHz converters then moves to Yamaha’s Advanced FIR-X tuning, an updated version of their FIR-X technology that provides phase-coherent EQ for the crossovers and the overall frequency response. The speakers sound tuned and ready to go but there are some useful options in the DSP.</p>
<p>There are controls for level, parametric EQ, delay, routing and factory presets. User presets can be stored and loaded via USB for fast setups, and internal tech info and log data can be exported for troubleshooting. The fairy-dust option is Yamaha’s D-Contour processing that combines overall EQ with multi-band compression. The FOH mode adds low frequencies for fullness, especially needed when the speakers are on stands. Monitor mode does the opposite and reduces the low frequencies that would otherwise be unnaturally boosted by reflections from the stage when used as floor monitors. Like digital mastering software, the compressor extracts every last dB out of the system by dividing the frequency spectrum into narrow bands and applying tight dynamic control to each band, forcing the frequency response to stay within limits and preventing overloads.</p>
<p>The subs share the 96kHz processing and have their own version of the dynamic EQ. They also produce impressive volumes with maximum SPL quoted at 136dB with LF response quoted at -10dB @ 33Hz for the DXS15-XLF and -10dB at a rumbling 30Hz for the DXS18-XLF. A dual-damping system reduces unwanted vibration at high levels and they’re driven by a modified version of the amp used in the full-range speakers. The frequency response is close to flat between 50-150Hz with the option of Boost mode that focuses on and enhances the 50-60Hz region for more punch, or Xtended LF mode that pushes the boost down closer to 40Hz for some real pants-flapping action. The drivers have an aluminium frame, ferrite magnet and a 4-inch voice coil. Finished in the same Polyurea finish and grille cloth they look good on the floor with a serious port along the bottom. Handles on either side are well balanced for convenient lifting and there are optional castors and covers available.</p>
<h4><strong>ONE MIC, MANY BANJOS</strong></h4>
<p>These speakers are fun to use and I’ve had great results. The Guildford Banjo Jamboree is a unique boutique festival I do every year and a great test gig. Three venues in three days that — apart from all the banjos — are a typical hunting ground for this sized system. These acoustic shows don’t really test the volume limits but they do demonstrate a speaker’s fidelity and stability. The first night was in the historic Music Hall, out the back of the pub. I used a pair of DZR10s with DSX15 subs. Most of the acts played around a single condenser mic, no DIs allowed. Don’t try it at home but the idea is you put up a high-quality studio mic, and turn it up as loud as you can. The hard bit is keeping it nice and stable, and not feeding back. Minimal or no foldback helps, as does a steady hand on the controls, and good linear response from the PA. The reward is the purest sound you’ll ever hear from a PA and it’s pretty good when you can clearly hear an acoustic guitar playing a couple of metres off the mic.</p>
<p>With D-Contour switched off, the DZR passed the volume test easily and I liked the sound quality from the first song. The high frequencies are particularly smooth and lacking the digital graininess I often notice with processed speakers. I’m crediting the 96kHz processing. The frequency response is neutral and remarkably flat between 50Hz–15kHz with just a couple of dB dip around 2-4kHz to reduce harshness. They’re crisp up high and they’ll sparkle if it’s in the source material but they’re almost mellow in overall nature, particularly at lower volumes. Not sharp, they don’t bite or bark unduly on peaks, and draw your ear to the instruments rather than the speakers. Hi-fi stuff.</p>

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</div><div class="aio-icon-component    style_1"><div id="Info-box-wrap-8425" class="aio-icon-box default-icon" style=""  ><div class="aio-icon-default"><div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper  "><div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
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</div></div></div></div><div class="aio-icon-header" ><h4 class="aio-icon-title ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-8425 .aio-icon-title'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style="">DANTE COMING</h4></div> <!-- header --><div class="aio-icon-description ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-box-wrap-8425 .aio-icon-description'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  style="">While not available at the time of writing, soon all DZR models including the subs will be available as extra-cost Dante-equipped versions. Dante I/O (two in/two out) enables integration with Yamaha CL/QL/TF digital consoles and other Dante devices to provide remote control of complex systems. Sample rate conversion allows it to work with 48kHz devices. Dante break-IN and break-OUT function allows analogue I/O to combine with Dante I/O for more flexibility while Yamaha’s ProVisionare software for iPad control is also Dante compatible. Simple patching with Yamaha consoles via Cat5 cable can save set up time and keeps the signal digital all the way to the speakers, avoiding an extra visit to the converters.</div> <!-- description --></div> <!-- aio-icon-box --></div> <!-- aio-icon-component --><div class="vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text" ><span class="vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_l"><span style="border-color:#727272;" class="vc_sep_line"></span></span><span class="vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_r"><span style="border-color:#727272;" class="vc_sep_line"></span></span>
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			<h4><strong>MONITORING THE OUTPUT</strong></h4>
<p>The next day we were in a typically boomy public hall with multiple mics and wedges for foldback. It’s a boxy stage that’s always challenging for the monitors, especially with lots of condenser mics open on stage. I used a pair of DZR12s instead of my usual four speakers across the front. Again, not a loud show but I had the chance to crank them up on stage setting up and got a taste of how loud they can be; very loud and very resistant to feedback, with a good wide throw, too. It was the first year I can recall where no one on stage asked for more of anything all day. I guessed their levels and it seemed to work, which<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>means they were hearing it clearly on stage. The same thing happened the next day for the outdoor concert, two DRZ12s covered the whole stage. Portable speakers that can be used for FOH and monitors are valuable to production companies and venues. With the D-Contour set to Monitor and the horn rotated, these make excellent wedges.</p>
<p>I took them to The Theatre Royal in Castlemaine for a show and to explore what happens if you try and approach the claimed possible volume levels. I don’t take manufacturers claims about maximum volumes too seriously as I’ve found the sound usually starts to distort or deteriorate somewhere before their potential maximum level. Quality before quantity please. Rather than high volume my first impression of the DZRs was how quiet they are, the hiss at idle is studio-low and there’s no fan at start up. In my control room later I could hear the fan coming on and off again but it’s quiet and gentle compared to others I’ve reviewed. It might fire up after a few hours outdoors in the hot Aussie sun.</p>
<p>I set up the DRZ10s and DRZ12s and listened to them as full-range boxes first. With D-Contour switched to FOH the frequency response gets a noticeable low-centred boost around 60Hz, and just a dB or so extra at 10kHz. Music playback produces instantly pleasing results with surprising depth and throw from both models on stands. At low-medium levels the response is balanced with a full bass. At increasing volumes the exaggerated low-end limits the maximum volume. Using the HPF allows significantly higher overall levels as the drivers can concentrate on the mids/highs instead of trying to make big long waves. These are very capable speakers and to get the most from them they should be used with a sub for anything above medium level.</p>
<h4><strong>SUBBING IN</strong></h4>
<p>Using the subs transforms either model into a bigger deal, and if you’re going big then the DRZ12 is a great match with the 40kg DZR/XLF15 sub, either sitting on top or raised on poles if more height is needed. I found the combination offered a good balance between grunt and manageability but when more is more there’s always the 49kg DXS18-XLF with an 18-inch driver. I didn’t get to hear it, but I bet it’s awesome.</p>
<p>I did get to try a pair of subs in Cardioid mode and it’s a hit. Directivity is not really controllable with single subs and the amount of LF sound emanating from the sides and rear of your average sub is about the same as the amount coming out front. This can cause problems, particularly if the speakers are placed near the stage. To create a cardioid pattern two DXS subs can be placed beside each other, or stacked, with one pointing forwards towards the audience and the other pointing backwards. With Cardioid Mode 02 selected the coverage pattern magically becomes cardioid and greatly reduces the LF level at the back, maybe 20dB and worthwhile doing if you’ve got the numbers. The only downside is the sub showing its back panel to the world. I was expecting someone from the audience to ask me if I knew one was the wrong way round. Cardioid Mode 03 does the same but with three DXS subs per side, the center sub pointing the ‘wrong’ way.</p>

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</div></div></div><div class="wpb_animate_when_almost_visible wpb_fadeInRight fadeInRight wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-4"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"><div class="smile_icon_list_wrap ult_info_list_container ult-adjust-bottom-margin   vc_custom_1610588588672"><ul class="smile_icon_list left square with_bg"><li class="icon_list_item" style=" font-size:150px;"><div class="icon_list_icon" data-animation="" data-animation-delay="03" style="font-size:50px;border-width:1px;border-style:none;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.01);color:#0c0c0c;border-color:#333333;"><i class="icomoon-serif-quote-open" ></i></div><div class="icon_description" id="Info-list-wrap-6963" style="font-size:50px;"><div class="icon_description_text ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-6963 .icon_description_text'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"desktop:13px;","line-height":"desktop:18px;"}'  style=""></div></div><div class="icon_list_connector"  style="border-right-width: 1px;border-right-style: dashed;border-color: #333333;"></div></li></ul></div><h2 style="text-align: left;font-family:Playfair Display;font-weight:700;font-style:normal" class="vc_custom_heading" >DZR passed the volume test easily and I liked the sound quality from the first song. Hi-fi stuff</h2><div class="smile_icon_list_wrap ult_info_list_container ult-adjust-bottom-margin   vc_custom_1610588603972"><ul class="smile_icon_list left square with_bg"><li class="icon_list_item" style=" font-size:150px;"><div class="icon_list_icon" data-animation="" data-animation-delay="03" style="font-size:50px;border-width:1px;border-style:none;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.01);color:#0c0c0c;border-color:#333333;"><i class="icomoon-serif-quote-close" ></i></div><div class="icon_description" id="Info-list-wrap-2528" style="font-size:50px;"><div class="icon_description_text ult-responsive"  data-ultimate-target='#Info-list-wrap-2528 .icon_description_text'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"desktop:13px;","line-height":"desktop:18px;"}'  style=""></div></div><div class="icon_list_connector"  style="border-right-width: 1px;border-right-style: dashed;border-color: #333333;"></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid"><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-2"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"></div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-6"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper">
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			<h4><strong>REACHING A NEW LEVEL</strong></h4>
<p>The DZR12 plus DXS15-XLF combination makes a great pumping little EDM system that’s clean, deep and fills a room. Once you get to a certain level you can hear the processing working but it stays tidy and that’s where they want to stay. I’m waiting for the day one of these new portable systems to replace our house PA. This went a fair way even though it’s only about a tenth the physical size of the Theatre Royal’s ageing, but much larger, system. It was a good contest and I had a few disbelieving comments from the management, ’Is that really from the small system?’ Beyond that certain level they start to get harsh and lose their sweet quality, but it’s a high limit. I’m sure these are the loudest portable speakers I’ve reviewed and those crazy volume claims might be right.</p>
<p>Live mics and loud bands need loud speakers with the ability to let the vocals stay in front of the mix, even when the band is clearly trying to drown them out. The DZR speakers can help by being louder. The real-time control of frequency as well as level prevents the drivers from being overwhelmed and keeps the mid-range and high frequencies clear so the vocal cuts through. The annual Spring Ball was on while I had the speakers at the Theatre Royal so I used the DZR12s on stage, as the horns were already rotated, and made a drumfill with a DXS15-XLF sub and a DZR10. It was way better than our usual two 15-inches-plus-horn box. Dance band The Sugar Fed Leopards were the main act and they had everything working. The DZR12s were great as wedges again, loud and clear with little or no external EQ and they really don’t want to feed back. On a stand the Monitor setting seems to cut off a lot of bass but on a stage the response is even from low to high.</p>
<p>Compared to the DZR10, the DZR12 looks and sounds bigger than the difference in the size of the woofers suggests. It’s a wider cabinet that looks right sitting on a DLX/XLF15 sub plus it’s got dual monitor angles for mirror-image pairs of wedges. The DZR10 is more conveniently sized and easier to transport with a handle on the top but it’s only got the one monitor angle, and no feet on the angled panel, that made me reluctant to use it as a wedge on a hard stage.</p>
<p>I didn’t try them but also available is the bigger DZR15 that claims the same 139dB max volume as the DZR12 while it reaches down lower with a -10dB @ 34Hz LF response. I’m sure I’d like the hero DZR315 despite its 42kg. A three-way design, with the eight-inch mid-driver mounted on a big flare above and in front of the woofer. These boast 143dB max with a -10dB @ 31Hz LF response.</p>
<h4><strong>POWER TO THRIVE</strong></h4>
<p>The DZR series achieves the conflicting aims of simultaneously being strong and light. The build quality is high and these come with a five-year warranty to match.</p>
<p>There’s a lot of demand for point-and-shoot portable systems and it’s a hot marketplace. Louder is obviously better whether you use it or not; the same as speed in cars and motorbikes. Yamaha knows this. Volume with quality and flexibility is better still. Those 2kW amps and 96kHz processing help keep the DZR and DXS-XLF ranges ahead of the competition with a smooth, coherent sound quality and big volume numbers. Power and performance concisely delivered.<br />
[ifso id=&#8221;49896&#8243;]</p>

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</section><p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/reviews/yamaha-dzr-series">Review: Yamaha DZR Series</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com">AudioTechnology</a>.</p>
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		<title>Review: Arturia Keylab MK II</title>
		<link>https://www.audiotechnology.com/reviews/arturia-keylab-mk-ii</link>
					<comments>https://www.audiotechnology.com/reviews/arturia-keylab-mk-ii#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Preshan John]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Nov 2018 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Arturia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Issue 54]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ARTURIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cmi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[issue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[keylab]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mk II]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preshan john]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.audiotechnology.com/?p=33496</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p> [...]</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/reviews/arturia-keylab-mk-ii">Read More...</a></p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/reviews/arturia-keylab-mk-ii">Review: Arturia Keylab MK II</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com">AudioTechnology</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<section class="wpb-content-wrapper"><div class="vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid"><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-2"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper"></div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-6"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper">
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			<p>Arturia’s original KeyLab range featured some of the best and most comprehensive MIDI controllers for their price. Yet Arturia ups the ante with KeyLab Mk II. What’s new? In short, quality and control — there’s more of both.</p>
<p>Not only is KeyLab Mk II’s chassis made out of metal but so are the pitch and mod wheels. The keyboard looks especially sleek in the brushed black finish and I wouldn’t hesitate repping it on stage. The 16 multi-purpose RGB-backlit pads feel as good as Maschine’s. The keybed has a nice fast action. Plus you get a slather of DAW control with both Transport- and Track-specific buttons, and a helping of MIDI geekery like Chord mode and MIDI channel selection<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
<p>In keeping with Arturia’s dedication to merging the analogue and digital domains, KeyLab Mk II adds CV In as well as four CV outputs (Pitch, Gate, Mod 1 &amp; 2) for controlling synth hardware. It also adds two more Aux pedal connections to complement the existing Aux, Sustain and Expression inputs.</p>
<p>Under the screen (which now sits in the centre) is a row of buttons which select the KeyLab’s mode<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>— Analog Lab, DAW and User. The latter lets you treat the board as a blank canvas of assignable control. Arturia MIDI Control Centre software makes it super easy to assign specific parameters to each hardware button, fader, pad or knob.</p>

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			<h4 style="text-align: center;"><strong>NEED TO KNOW</strong></h4>

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<div class="uavc-list-icon uavc-list-icon-wrapper ult-adjust-bottom-margin   "><ul class="uavc-list"><li><div class="uavc-list-content" id="list-icon-wrap-2859">
<div class="uavc-list-icon  " data-animation="" data-animation-delay="03" style="margin-right:10px;"><div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper  "><div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
<div class="aio-icon none "  style="color:#333333;font-size:25px;display:inline-block;">
	<i class="Defaults-dollar usd"></i>
</div></div></div>
</div><span  data-ultimate-target='#list-icon-wrap-2859 .uavc-list-desc'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  class="uavc-list-desc ult-responsive" style=""><b>PRIC</b><b>E</b></p>
<p>49-key: Expect to pay $599</p>
<p>61-key: Expect to pay $699</span></div></li><li><div class="uavc-list-content" id="list-icon-wrap-5565">
<div class="uavc-list-icon  " data-animation="" data-animation-delay="03" style="margin-right:10px;"><div class="ult-just-icon-wrapper  "><div class="align-icon" style="text-align:center;">
<div class="aio-icon none "  style="color:#333333;font-size:25px;display:inline-block;">
	<i class="Defaults-phone"></i>
</div></div></div>
</div><span  data-ultimate-target='#list-icon-wrap-5565 .uavc-list-desc'  data-responsive-json-new='{"font-size":"","line-height":""}'  class="uavc-list-desc ult-responsive" style=""><b>CONTACT</b></p>
<p>CMI Music &amp; Audio:<br />
(03) 9315 2244 or<br />
www.cmi.com.au</span></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid"><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-10"><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper">
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			<p>Of course, the perfect pairing for KeyLab Mk II is Arturia’s own Analog Lab virtual instrument. I was caught out when I fired up an outdated version of the software sending the KeyLab into a weird semi-control mode. A quick update saw the two come together like a dovetail joint.</p>
<p>You can scroll through Analog Lab’s sounds by either Category or Preset, with sufficient visual feedback on the screen to keep your head down. The row of nine faders with knobs atop link directly to the corresponding controls in Analog Lab. The cool part is you can have both Analog Lab and a DAW running simultaneously on your computer and easily switch control between the two using just the onboard buttons.</p>
<p>Ableton Live Lite is bundled with a KeyLab Mk II purchase, as is Analog Lab and Piano V from Arturia’s V Collection suite. For a first-time foray into the world of virtual instruments, KeyLab Mk II won’t disappoint. Neither will it let down a seasoned producer seeking a roadworthy and functional workhorse controller.<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span></p>

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</section><p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com/reviews/arturia-keylab-mk-ii">Review: Arturia Keylab MK II</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.audiotechnology.com">AudioTechnology</a>.</p>
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